Li Qiang serves as the Premier of the People's Republic of China, holding a critical leadership position within the Chinese Communist Party's Politburo Standing Committee. As the second-highest ranking official in China, he oversees national economic policy and governmental operations following his appointment in March 2023.

Prior to becoming Premier, Li was a key political figure in Shanghai, serving as Communist Party Secretary from 2017 to 2022, where he managed one of China's most important economic regions. His role involves coordinating national economic development, managing government administrative reforms, and representing China's strategic interests on the international stage.